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Removing Panhard

 
 
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Xpajun
Mud Obsessed


Joined: 22 Sep 2008
Odometer: 3245



1988 Mitsubishi Shogun

PostPosted: Fri May 25, 2012 8:55 pm    Post subject: Removing Panhard Reply with quote

It's looking like I might be sourcing a Mk2 shogun axle with difflock to fit my Mk1. Now as the Mk1 is a leafer and the Mk2 a coiler I have a choice of fitting the Mk2 axle either as a leaf mounted or fit it with coils but I don't like the panhard rod.

I'm pretty certain that I can modify the mounting to be able to remove the panhard rod, but what I'd like to know is if any of you have done it or tried it and failed
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mudplugga
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Joined: 23 Oct 2004
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Location: Shropshire mostly, and Mid Wales



PostPosted: Fri May 25, 2012 11:49 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

If you fit the coils it will need the panhard rod, or something else like a watts linkage, to maintain sideways location. Leaf springs generally have 'enough' location to not need a link of some kind, but coils need something.
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parrotveasey81
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Joined: 13 Feb 2009
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Location: bradford on avon (wiltshire)



PostPosted: Sat May 26, 2012 6:40 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

triangulated 4 link,double triangulated 4 link and 3 link with a A FRAME like a landrover wont need a panard rod with coils
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Xpajun
Mud Obsessed


Joined: 22 Sep 2008
Odometer: 3245



1988 Mitsubishi Shogun

PostPosted: Sat May 26, 2012 8:11 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

mudplugga wrote:
If you fit the coils it will need the panhard rod, or something else like a watts linkage, to maintain sideways location. Leaf springs generally have 'enough' location to not need a link of some kind, but coils need something.



Hi, yes I was aware of the fact that I needed something to maintain sideways movement - the panhard is ok I suppose for on road applications but pushes the axle too much off centre when you want a lot of articulation off-road - after a research, the Watts Linkage is far better but still moves the axle off centre at the extremes of axle travel.

Thanks for your input - made me aware of something different Wink
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Xpajun
Mud Obsessed


Joined: 22 Sep 2008
Odometer: 3245



1988 Mitsubishi Shogun

PostPosted: Sat May 26, 2012 8:15 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

parrotveasey81 wrote:
triangulated 4 link,double triangulated 4 link and 3 link with a A FRAME like a landrover wont need a panard rod with coils


Thanks parrot - Names - the Trianulated 4 link set-up is somewhat similar to what I had in mind, your naming of it gives me something to research - happy now.... for a bit Twisted Evil Laughing
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clbarclay
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Joined: 22 Oct 2006
Odometer: 1779
Location: Worcesterhire


1987 Land Rover Range Rover

PostPosted: Sat May 26, 2012 10:41 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

The panhard rod causing the axle to move sideways when articulating can be an advantage if the bodywork is close. With a triangulated 4 link setup the centre of the axle stays very close to central when articulating, but this causes the tyres move inwards. With a panhard rod the the riasued tyre doesn't move inwards as much (the dropped tyre moves in a lot more instead) which can make better use of the limited space in some wheel arches.

I had a similar problem with the rear suspension of a range rover with the A frame centrally locating the axle. By increasing the articulation, I managed to get the tyres rubbing on the chassis spring mounts.

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mudplugga
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PostPosted: Sat May 26, 2012 4:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

A watts linkage won't move the axle sideways at all, that's why they are used on some race cars where precision location is needed.
To be honest, a panhard rod is fine off road if it's mounted level with the axle in the normal level ride height position, when you're bouncing around the little bit of sideways movement from the arc of the rod isn't going to be noticed. Obviously the longer the panhard rod is the less of an arc it makes.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a8cJCqWkfgk

On my old trialer I made an A frame for a coiled back end and that was easy enough and worked well, but on my new trialer I used a panhard rod and it's no problem at all.

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Xpajun
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1988 Mitsubishi Shogun

PostPosted: Sat May 26, 2012 8:12 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I was referring to this diagram about the sideways movement:




As you can see there is sideways movement at the extremes but probably wouldn't affect racecars
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parrotveasey81
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PostPosted: Sat May 26, 2012 8:21 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Xpajun wrote:
I was referring to this diagram about the sideways movement:




As you can see there is sideways movement at the extremes but probably wouldn't affect racecars


did you see the pic on the right of the ford ranger ev???
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watt's_linkage



we need rockwatt here Very Happy as iirc he looked into watt's linkage for zero Cool

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Xpajun
Mud Obsessed


Joined: 22 Sep 2008
Odometer: 3245



1988 Mitsubishi Shogun

PostPosted: Sat May 26, 2012 8:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

parrotveasey81 wrote:
Xpajun wrote:
I was referring to this diagram about the sideways movement:




As you can see there is sideways movement at the extremes but probably wouldn't affect racecars


did you see the pic on the right of the ford ranger ev???
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watt's_linkage



we need rockwatt here Very Happy as iirc he looked into watt's linkage for zero Cool



Actually I hadn't but I have now and I'm thinking "but that's a leafer" now getting confused LOL Laughing Laughing
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mudplugga
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Joined: 23 Oct 2004
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Location: Shropshire mostly, and Mid Wales



PostPosted: Sat May 26, 2012 11:32 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Xpajun wrote:
I was referring to this diagram about the sideways movement:




As you can see there is sideways movement at the extremes but probably wouldn't affect racecars


Yes, at the extremes there is sideways movement. But for all practical purposes the watts linkage will control sideways movement to nothing.
For an off roader articulation from the center point is more useful than equal / horizontal movement of the axle. It's unlikely a 4x4 rear axle will ever see the up and down travel at the center of the axle that would make the sideways movement at the extremes a problem.

A company called Matkins used to produce a replacement Jeep chassis with watss linkages front and rear, the clever bit was they mounted them horizontally, which overcame the usual reason for not using them - which is the same as panhard rods - one end of the link has to be mounted low down. But on my trialer my rear panhard is on a drop bracket behind the axle which when I made it I thought would be a ground anchor, but it isn't. I don't think it's ever hit the ground.



The panhard rod is clear in this picture ( ignore the meager articulation, this was in the 'development' stage; it's much better now ) and you can see how it follows the axle because I mounted the one end low - at normal ride height. It's had a huge amount of stick over the last 5 or 6 years, and it's been no problem. I really don't notice the small amount of sideways movement at all.

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